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Florence’s Central Market celebrates 150 years

The historic Mercato Centrale has stood in San Lorenzo for 150 years, with a wide-ranging programme planned to mark the occasion. Over 30 events will be held from March to December, including a day in which the main markets from all over the world will meet in Florence. Special guests make their way to the city, with a dedicated film and book detailing the market’s long history.

Selling fruit, vegetables and all manner of other foodstuffs for one and a half centuries, the neighbourhood is defined by the striking 19th-century iron and glass pavilion by Giuseppe Mengoni. Inspired by Paris’ central fresh food market, Les Halles, the structure bears some similarities to the architect’s famous Galleria Vittorio Emanuele in Milan. The San Lorenzo Mercato Centrale opened in 1874 on the occasion of the International Exposition of Agriculture, a loggia with ten classic arcades and slender pietra serena columns extended outwards on each side of the building. Butchers, bakeries and fishmongers all occupied their own dedicated areas, while greengrocers were situated in the triangular-shaped piazza until 1979, when they moved to the first floor of the building. In 2014, the first floor was taken over by entrepreneur Umberto Montano, transforming it into an artisanal food court.

“We thank all the neighbourhood’s institutions and associations for having taken part in creating the 150th anniversary events calendar,” commented Massimo Manetti, president of Consorzio dello Storico Mercato Centrale.

“The celebration belongs to the entire city because the market is an open space for the whole community. Above all, I want to thank all the stallholders at the Storico Mercato Centrale, who generation to generation have rolled up their sleeves to allow Florentines to carry on shopping and bring the best produce to their tables in the best possible conditions and, as a result, to attract residents back to the centre.”

Destination Florence collaborated in the organizing of the celebrations in Palazzo Medici Riccardi’s spectacular Sala Luca Giordano on April4, the official start of the celebrations, in whichpresidents and directors of markets around the world were present, including Barcelona, Copenhagen, Kyoto, Oslo, Sweden, Ireland, Berlin, Jerusalem, Riga and Santander, with the aim of establishing an association of historic markets to achieve UNESCO recognition.

For the occasion, a line of limited-edition souvenirs emblazoned with the special anniversary logo are now on sale at the consortium’s shop. Events planned include a historic procession complete with musicians and drummers on May 11.

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